Postdoctoral Research Experience
September 2024 –
Present
Flatiron Research Fellow
Center for Computational Biology & Center for Computational Mathematics, Flatiron Institute, New York, New York, United States
  • Developed cryoWEight, a maximum-entropy reweighting framework that biases molecular dynamics ensembles toward cryo-electron microscopy distributions to recover experimentally validated conformational landscapes and kinetics.
  • Developed ManifoldEM, a geometric machine-learning approach to infer reaction coordinates and free-energy landscapes directly from single-particle cryo-electron microscopy images without prior structural models.
  • Developed seekrflow, a fully automated multiscale milestoning pipeline integrating machine-learned force fields and enhanced sampling for high-throughput prediction of drug-target residence times, binding kinetics, and free energies.
  • Designed stable hinge proteins with conformational switching for therapeutic applications using multiscale simulations.
Industry Research Experience
June 2023 –
Present
Collaborative Researcher
Janssen Research & Development (Johnson & Johnson), La Jolla, California, United States
  • Developed a thermodynamic-kinetic metric using deep learning and multiscale kinetics to predict PROTAC permeability and residence times in quaternary complexes across multiple solvents.
  • Improved binding-kinetics predictions for kinase targets via multiscale simulations, accelerating residence-time-driven hit-to-lead optimization across multiple therapeutic targets.
June 2024 –
September 2024
Multiscale Modeling Scientist Intern
Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, United States
  • Developed AI-enhanced multiscale molecular and Brownian dynamics simulations to estimate protein-protein kinetics.
  • Developed an end-to-end computational workflow to streamline multiscale simulations for kinetic pathway modeling.
June 2023 –
August 2023
Computer-Aided Drug Design Intern
Janssen Research & Development (Johnson & Johnson), La Jolla, California, United States
  • Employed deep learning and enhanced sampling to determine permeability and rank ordering of protein degraders.
  • Developed an end-to-end Python workflow for blind permeability predictions of beyond-rule-of-five protein degraders.
June 2022 –
September 2022
Research & Early Development Intern
Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California, United States
  • Employed MSM and enhanced sampling to estimate transition rates of protein degraders between metastable states.
  • Developed an end-to-end Python framework to generate customizable force field parameters for protein degraders.
Doctoral Research Experience
November 2019 –
June 2024
Doctoral Researcher
Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States

Published 12 research publications with 7 first-author publications showcasing distinctive scientific understanding.

Method and software development
  • Developed milestoning simulations with dissipation-corrected targeted MD to estimate accurate drug-target residence times.
  • Developed seekr, a multiscale milestoning software with Voronoi tessellations, enabling 10-fold faster drug-target (un)binding kinetics predictions across multiple therapeutic targets for accelerated drug discovery campaigns.
  • Developed QMrebind, a QM-MM reparameterization tool for accurate and efficient drug-residence time estimates via multiscale milestoning.
  • Developed GaMD-WE, a hybrid GaMD and weighted ensemble simulation protocol for 2-fold faster sampling of biomolecular kinetics and thermodynamics.
  • Developed DeepWEST, combining deep learning, MSMs, and WE simulations for improved biomolecular kinetics.
  • Employed chemoinformatics and machine learning to identify 8 physicochemical properties differentiating OATP- and OAT-transported drugs for informed drug selection.
Multiscale simulations of biomolecular complexes
  • Elucidated JAK2/JAK3 inhibitor selectivity and rank-ordered 8 inhibitors by residence time via multiscale milestoning.
  • Investigated allosteric effects of 5 disease-associated LRRK2 mutations using GaMD and WE simulations for therapeutic insights.
  • Identified SARS-CoV-2 spike protein stabilizing mutations via WE simulations for improved immunogen design.
Undergraduate Research Experience
September 2018 –
July 2019
Research Assistant
Centre for Nano and Material Science, Jain University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Conducted ab-initio electronic structure calculations (Density Functional Theory and Hartree-Fock) in ORCA simulation engine to characterize colorimetric chemosensor to determine copper selectivity.
August 2017 –
August 2018
Research Assistant
Department of Chemistry, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
  • Developed a Python workflow to compute concerted hydrogen transfer rates in water clusters (3-10 molecules) using ring-polymer instanton theory.
August 2016 –
April 2017
Master's Thesis Research
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
  • Performed ab-initio calculations in Gaussian to estimate binding free energies and rank-order analytes interacting with MOFs.
  • Employed DFT calculations in VASP to compute interaction energies of glyphosate molecules with zirconium-based MOFs.
May 2016 –
July 2016
Research Intern
Center for Multidimensional Carbon Materials, Institute for Basic Science, Ulsan, South Korea
  • Performed hybrid-functional DFT and nudged elastic band calculations in Quantum ESPRESSO to compute activation-energy barriers for hydrogen diffusion on noble-metal surfaces.
  • Performed molecular dynamics and adsorption simulations to calculate alkane binding energies on metal surfaces.
May 2015 –
July 2015
Research Intern
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India
  • Performed QM/MM MD simulations in NAMD to elucidate substrate binding and the catalytic mechanism of DapE with transition-metal centers.
May 2014 –
July 2014
&
May 2013 –
July 2013
Summer Research Intern
Department of Chemistry, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Employed DFT and HF calculations in Gaussian to investigate quantum tunneling phenomena in N-heterocyclic carbenes.
  • Employed QM calculations in Gaussian and ORCA to quantify cyclooctatetraene interactions on noble metal surfaces.